The purpose of this paper is to study the trends and problems to be solved of the Synthetics Fibers` Industry. The major concern has been paid to the key ideas and practical methods to be needed in strengthening the competitive power of the Synthetics Fibers' Industry of korea over the world. In this article, the researcher is to analyze the tends of the Synthetics Fibers' Industry of Korea Japan, Southeast Asia, Europe and U.S.A. and finally the researcher is to provide the major ideas concerning the problems to be solved in Synthetics Fibers' Industry of Korea to ward the competitive world market.